Wednesday, January 07, 2015

Volcano eruption of ancient world Hekla 3 & 4 eruptions

 
Mesopotamian wars of the Early Dynastic period continue. c. 2360 BC: Hekla-4 eruption. c. 2400 BC: 2000 BC- large painted jar with birds in the border made
with a height of 1,491 metres (4,892 ft). Hekla is one of Iceland's most active volcanoes; over 20 eruptions have occurred in and around the volcano since
52 KB (6,455 words) - 13:11, 3 December 2014

Minoan eruption of Santorini The Hekla 3 eruption of about 1200 BC, contemporary with the historical Bronze Age collapse The Hatepe eruption (sometimes
22 KB (2,841 words) - 22:37, 7 January 2015

Medina), could not be provisioned. Something in the air (possibly the Hekla 3 eruption) prevented much sunlight from reaching the ground and also arrested
22 KB (2,809 words) - 04:42, 18 December 2014

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hekla_3_eruption

Volcano eruption

Some Egyptologists in 1999 firmly dated the eruption to 1159 BC and blamed it for famines under Ramesses III during the wider Bronze Age collapse.[

In 1999 Dugmore suggested a non-volcanic explanation for the Scottish results.[8] In 2000 skepticism concerning conclusions about connecting Hekla 3 and Hekla 4 eruptions with paleoenvironmental events and archaeologically attested abandonment of settlement sites in northern Scotland was expressed by John P. Grattan and David D. Gilbertson.

The heavy cost of these battles slowly exhausted Egypt's treasury and contributed to the gradual decline of the Egyptian Empire in Asia. The severity of these difficulties is stressed by the fact that the first known labor strike in recorded history occurred during Year 29 of Ramesses III's reign, when the food rations for the Egypt's favoured and elite royal tomb-builders and artisans in the village of Set Maat her imenty Waset (now known as Deir el Medina), could not be provisioned.[6] Something in the air (possibly the Hekla 3 eruption) prevented much sunlight from reaching the ground and also arrested global tree growth for almost two full decades until 1140 BC. The result in Egypt was a substantial increase in grain prices under the later reigns of Ramesses VI–VII, whereas the prices for fowl and slaves remained constant.[7] Thus the cooldown affected Ramesses III's final years and impaired his ability to provide a constant supply of grain rations to the workman of the Deir el-Medina community.

No comments: